German composition : $b A theoretical and practical guide to the art of translating English prose into German · Hermann Lange

Chapter 1

Chapter 128 of 173 · 2 min read

One wet wintry night, when a gentleman was hurrying along one of the crowded thoroughfares of London, his attention was arrested by a lean, hungry-looking dog which rushed past him. He observed that it had a collar round its neck, to which a basket was attached. If it was (App. § 36) a dog that ran on errands, he thought that surely its owner would feed it better, and its ribs would not look so spare. Thinking that there was some mystery connected with the animal, he resolved to follow it. After a time it turned up a narrow lane into a stable-yard, where some coachmen and hostlers were loitering about. It then got up on its hind-legs, and began walking about in circles. The bystanders, surprised at this strange proceeding, formed round in a ring and looked on. It walked five times round, standing erect, and looking fixedly before it like a soldier on duty, evidently doing its utmost to make the company laugh. After taking a short rest, it began its performance again, but this time on its fore-feet, pretending to stand on its (S. 43, N. 9) head. Tiring of this, it lay down in the middle of the ring, feigning to be dead, and going through all the convulsions of a dying dog, breathing heavily, panting, suffering the lower jaw to fall, and then turning over motionless. It did this so well, that a woman in the crowd exclaimed: “Poor beast!” and drew her hand across her eyes. Having lain still a minute, with its eyes closed, it got up and shook itself, to show that the performance was over. It then went round begging on its hind-legs, standing a little while before each of the spectators, and earnestly watching to see whether they put their hands into their pockets or not. The basket round its neck had a slit in the lid, into which the coppers might be dropped.

to hurry along, +durchei´len+, insep. comp. w. v. Place ‘one — night’ after ‘gentleman’; wet = rainy; thoroughfares = streets.

here +Halsband+, n.; round its neck, +um+.

to run on errands, +Besorgungen aus´richten+; and — spare = and it would not look so dreadfully lean.

= Since the matter appeared very mysterious (+rätselhaft+) to him.

= the animal.

+kurz+; turned up = ran into; into = which led to.

+im Kreise.+

= held himself.

+auf dem Posten.+

= and did evidently his best.

here = tricks, +Kunststücke+.

= and did (+sich anstellen+) as if he stood (App. § 33).

= Hereupon.

to feign to be dead, +sich tot stellen+. The Present Participles in this passage must be rendered by the Imperfect in German.

= dropped (+fallen lassen+) the lower jaw.

+mit der Hand über die Augen fahren+.

+Vorstellung+, f.

+stille stehen+.

= and watched (+beobachten+) them quite earnestly (+ernsthaft+).

Section 210.

A FRIEND IN NEED.